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Communes and neighborhoods

Hesperange and Alzingen communes in Luxembourg

This article offers an overview of Hesperange and Alzingen, covering their history, population trends, pros and cons of living there, transportation, infrastructure, and real estate prices and options.

Last time updated
30.07.24

Nestled in the heart of Luxembourg, Hesperange is a vibrant commune boasting a unique blend of urban convenience and rural charm. It comprises five distinct towns: Hesperange, Alzingen, Fentange, Howald, Itzig.

General characteristics of Hesperange and Alzingen communes

This commune enjoys an enviable proximity to Luxembourg City, making it a prime location for residents and businesses. With a burgeoning population, Hesperange is among the most populous communes in Luxembourg.

Its geographical diversity is one of its defining features, offering a tapestry of landscapes that range from bustling urban areas, notably around Howald, featuring residential neighborhoods and thriving commercial zones, to idyllic countryside settings reminiscent of a charming village, as exemplified by Itzig.

The towns of Hesperange, Alzingen, and Fentange find themselves situated harmoniously between these two extremes, characterized by predominantly residential environments.

Population of Hesperange and Alzingen

As of January 1st, 2023, Hesperange and Alzingen together are home to a population of 16,433 residents, constituting approximately 2.49% of the nation's total population. A noteworthy demographic facet is that roughly 56% of this population comprises foreign residents, reflecting the commune's diverse and cosmopolitan character.

Created with data from statistiques.lu
Created with data from statistiques.lu

Hesperange and Alzingen are undeniably amid a demographic surge. Over the past three decades, their population has nearly doubled, illustrating a robust growth trajectory. Hesperange is a dynamic commune that proudly stands as the 7th most populous in the country.

Transport accessibility

Living in Hesperange and Alzingen provides residents with a range of transportation options, each offering its own advantages and considerations.

By car
For those with their own vehicles, commuting from the center of Alzingen to Luxembourg City center typically takes between 20 to 25 minutes, providing a convenient and flexible mode of transport.
By tram
While the tramway doesn't currently extend to Hesperange, changes are on the horizon. The T1 tram line is set to serve Howald by 2024. Though it won't reach further, this development is a welcome addition for the rest of the commune. Residents can expect a short bus or bike ride to Howald to access the tram, significantly shortening travel distances.
By bus
Several bus lines from the city of Luxembourg (AVL) connect to Hesperange, including lines 3, 4, 5, 23, 24, 28, and 29. However, to travel within other parts of the commune, the use of RGTR buses, which serve the entire Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is necessary. For instance, the journey from Alzingen to the city center takes approximately half an hour by bus.
By bike
Cycling is a versatile option, with journey durations varying depending on the origin and destination. Short trips from Howald to the train station can take as little as 10 minutes, while reaching the city center typically requires about 15 minutes. Longer journeys, such as from Alzingen to the city center, may take around half an hour by bike.

For those inclined to explore the natural beauty and rich history of the commune, Hesperange offers a network of pedestrian trails.

Renting and buying real estate

Hesperange and Alzingen present a compelling real estate landscape, characterized by significantly lower property prices compared to the capital, making them attractive options for those seeking proximity to Luxembourg City along with a greener, more rural ambiance at appealing price points.

Created with data from Immotop.lu
Created with data from Immotop.lu

While prices for buying and renting property within the commune exhibit a degree of homogeneity, there are slight variations to consider.

In terms of purchasing, Hesperange and Howald tend to command slightly higher prices compared to other areas within the commune. On the rental front, prices also display a level of consistency, with Alzingen leaning slightly toward the upper end of the spectrum.

For buying the average price is 

9,400 euros/m2
in communes
12,243 euros/m2
the capital's average

For renting the average price is 

25 euros/m2
in communes
30.72 euros/m2
the capital's average
Rent
Luxembourg
House

Applications, search, and profound advice in our guide to renting

Infrastructure of the communes 

Hesperange and Alzingen offer a comprehensive infrastructure designed to enhance residents' quality of life. From a range of educational institutions to cultural hubs like the CELO Cultural Center, these communes provide opportunities for learning and enrichment.

If you're thinking about making Luxembourg your home and prefer areas just outside the city center, our articles about Bridel and Kopstal or Beggen could provide valuable insights.

Explore our range of articles that delve into different city communes and neighborhoods.

From Alzingen, reaching the Cloche d'Or Shopping Center takes only about 10 minutes by car, 15 minutes by bike, or approximately 20 minutes by bus, offering a convenient retail destination for the community's varied needs.

Pros and cons of living in the commune

Hesperange and Alzingen offer a unique blend of landscapes, seamlessly merging urban vibrancy, residential tranquility, and commercial activity within the serene backdrop of the countryside. The direct proximity to Luxembourg City is a significant advantage that has spurred robust economic development in the commune, providing residents with an array of employment opportunities and urban amenities.

For car owners seeking a peaceful living environment in a scenic setting, Hesperange and Alzingen offer an enticing option. On the other hand, those without personal vehicles may find it more practical to explore locations closer to the capital to ensure ease of access to urban amenities.

The decision ultimately hinges on individual preferences and priorities, with both choices offering unique advantages and considerations for prospective residents.

Pros and cons
Beautiful nature
Close to the city center
Comfortable for drivers
Not comfortable if you don't have a car
A few pharmacies
No train station

What can you find in communes?

Healthcare needs are met by the Hesper Medical Center and the nearby Hesper Apdikt pharmacy. Nature lovers can explore the numerous parks and walking trails, while sports enthusiasts can access various facilities and playgrounds. For shopping, multiple supermarkets and the nearby Cloche d'Or Shopping Center cater to diverse needs. Let's explore the infrastructure closer below.

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Schools, creches, and education
Cultural centers
Healthcare
Parks, nature places and kids playgrounds
Sports
Shopping

Historical overview

The first mention of this locality dates back to 867-868 when it was known as Hasmaringa, forming part of the extensive holdings of the Echternach Abbey. It wasn't until the early 13th century that the Counts of Luxembourg granted the lordship of Hesperange to the Lords of Rodemack, who erected a formidable castle on this strategically vital site.

French Revolution

Centuries later, the winds of change swept through the region with the advent of the French Revolution. Following the First Coalition War, during which the French Revolutionary armies besieged Luxembourg's fortress, the Grand Duchy succumbed to the French Republic in 1795. In this transformative period, Hesperange underwent a significant shift as the last feudal lord, Margrave Charles-Frédéric de Bade-Durlach, relinquished his holdings to the French state.

Occupations

Over the years, Hesperange's fate as well as that of Luxembourg fluctuated under various authorities and occupations and showed no particular development.

20th century

However, the second half of the 20th century saw the beginnings of Hesperange's growth, and the establishment of several industrial and commercial zones. The expansion of the highway network around the capital further fueled Hesperange's development, positioning it as a dynamic and evolving commune within the Luxembourgish landscape.
faq

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What makes Hesperange and Alzingen attractive places to live?

What recreational and cultural opportunities exist in Hesperange commune?

Are there parks, nature spots, and playgrounds in these communes?

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We took photos from these sources: Graph created with data from statistiques.lu and Immotop.lu, Hesper Medical Center, ambiance-jardins.com, Seco Group, Wikipedia

Authors: David
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